Fluometuron
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    WARNING: This product is for research use only, not for human or veterinary use.

Hodoodo CAT#: H598284

CAS#: 2164-17-2

Description: Fluometuron is an herbicide. In the United States it was approved for use on cotton and sugarcane crops in 1974, but since 1986 is only approved for use on cotton.


Chemical Structure

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Fluometuron
CAS# 2164-17-2

Theoretical Analysis

Hodoodo Cat#: H598284
Name: Fluometuron
CAS#: 2164-17-2
Chemical Formula: C10H11F3N2O
Exact Mass: 232.08
Molecular Weight: 232.200
Elemental Analysis: C, 51.73; H, 4.78; F, 24.55; N, 12.06; O, 6.89

Price and Availability

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5g USD 350 2 Weeks
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Synonym: Fluometuron; Ciba 2059; NCI-C08695; NCI C08695; NCIC08695; C 2059; Lanex;

IUPAC/Chemical Name: 1,1-dimethyl-3-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)urea

InChi Key: RZILCCPWPBTYDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChi Code: InChI=1S/C10H11F3N2O/c1-15(2)9(16)14-8-5-3-4-7(6-8)10(11,12)13/h3-6H,1-2H3,(H,14,16)

SMILES Code: O=C(NC1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1)N(C)C

Appearance: Solid powder

Purity: >98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)

Shipping Condition: Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical. This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs.

Storage Condition: Dry, dark and at 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks) or -20 C for long term (months to years).

Solubility: Soluble in DMSO

Shelf Life: >3 years if stored properly

Drug Formulation: This drug may be formulated in DMSO

Stock Solution Storage: 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks), or -20 C for long term (months).

HS Tariff Code: 2934.99.03.00

More Info:

Biological target:
In vitro activity:
In vivo activity:

Preparing Stock Solutions

The following data is based on the product molecular weight 232.20 Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to the degree of hydration, which will affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.

Recalculate based on batch purity %
Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.15 mL 5.76 mL 11.51 mL
5 mM 0.23 mL 1.15 mL 2.3 mL
10 mM 0.12 mL 0.58 mL 1.15 mL
50 mM 0.02 mL 0.12 mL 0.23 mL
Formulation protocol:
In vitro protocol:
In vivo protocol:

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1: Lancaster SH, Haney RL, Senseman SA, Kenerley CM, Hons FM. Microbial degradation of fluometuron is influenced by roundup weatherMAX. J Agric Food Chem. 2008 Sep 24;56(18):8588-93. doi: 10.1021/jf801648w. Epub 2008 Aug 26. PubMed PMID: 18729373.

2: National Toxicology Program . Bioassay of Fluometuron for Possible Carcinogenicity (CAS No. 2164-17-2). Natl Toxicol Program Tech Rep Ser. 1980 Aug;195:1-99. PubMed PMID: 12778184.

3: Gámiz B, Celis R, Hermosín MC, Cornejo J. Organoclays as soil amendments to increase the efficacy and reduce the environmental impact of the herbicide fluometuron in agricultural soils. J Agric Food Chem. 2010 Jul 14;58(13):7893-901. doi: 10.1021/jf100760s. PubMed PMID: 20545302.

4: Breuer MA, Schmidt B, Schuphan I. Utility of Nicotiana tabacum cell suspension cultures expressing human CYP1A1, CYP1A2 and CYP3A4 to study the oxidative metabolism of the herbicide 14C-fluometuron. Drug Metab Lett. 2009 Jan;3(1):18-27. PubMed PMID: 19356113.

5: Potter TL, Bosch DD, Strickland TC. Tillage impact on herbicide loss by surface runoff and lateral subsurface flow. Sci Total Environ. 2015 Oct 15;530-531:357-366. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.05.079. Epub 2015 Jun 5. PubMed PMID: 26057540.

6: Zhao J, Wilkins RM. Controlled release of the herbicide, fluometuron, from matrix granules based on fractionated organosolv lignins. J Agric Food Chem. 2003 Jul 2;51(14):4023-8. PubMed PMID: 12822941.

7: Cabrera A, Cox L, Spokas KA, Celis R, Hermosín MC, Cornejo J, Koskinen WC. Comparative sorption and leaching study of the herbicides fluometuron and 4-chloro-2-methylphenoxyacetic acid (MCPA) in a soil amended with biochars and other sorbents. J Agric Food Chem. 2011 Dec 14;59(23):12550-60. doi: 10.1021/jf202713q. Epub 2011 Nov 10. PubMed PMID: 22023336.

8: Weaver MA, Zablotowicz RM, Locke MA. Laboratory assessment of atrazine and fluometuron degradation in soils from a constructed wetland. Chemosphere. 2004 Nov;57(8):853-62. PubMed PMID: 15488576.

9: Baskaran S, Kennedy IR. Sorption and desorption kinetics of diuron, fluometuron, prometryn and pyrithiobac sodium in soils. J Environ Sci Health B. 1999 Nov;34(6):943-63. PubMed PMID: 10565420.

10: Potter TL, Truman CC, Bosch DD, Bednarz C. Fluometuron and pendimethalin runoff from strip and conventionally tilled cotton in the southern atlantic coastal plain. J Environ Qual. 2004 Nov-Dec;33(6):2122-31. PubMed PMID: 15537934.

11: Christian FA, Tate TM. Toxicity of fluometuron and diuron on the intermediate snail host (Lymnea spp.) of Fasciola hepatica. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 1983 May;30(5):628-31. PubMed PMID: 6860816.

12: Lancaster S, Senseman S, Carson K. Accelerated solvent extraction of fluometuron from selected soils. J AOAC Int. 2007 Jul-Aug;90(4):1142-5. PubMed PMID: 17760353.

13: Fluometuron. IARC Monogr Eval Carcinog Risk Chem Hum. 1983 Jan;30:245-53. PubMed PMID: 6578183.

14: Halladja S, Amine-Khodja A, ter Halle A, Boulkamh A, Richard C. Photolysis of fluometuron in the presence of natural water constituents. Chemosphere. 2007 Nov;69(10):1647-54. Epub 2007 Jul 2. PubMed PMID: 17604822.

15: Mohamed OS, Ahmed KE, Adam SE, Idris OF. Toxicity of cotoran (fluometuron) in Desert sheep. Vet Hum Toxicol. 1995 Jun;37(3):214-6. PubMed PMID: 7571346.

16: Cydzik I, Albert-García JR, Calatayud JM. Photo-induced fluorescence of fluometuron in a continuous-flow multicommutation assembly. J Fluoresc. 2007 Jan;17(1):29-36. Epub 2006 Dec 13. PubMed PMID: 17165123.

17: Locke MA, Zablotowicz RM, Steinriede RW, Kingery WL. Degradation and sorption of fluometuron and metabolites in conservation tillage soils. J Agric Food Chem. 2007 Feb 7;55(3):844-51. PubMed PMID: 17263484.

18: Christian FA, Tate TM. Effects of fluometuron on embryonic development and hatching of Fasciola hepatica's Miracidia. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 1982 Mar;28(3):353-7. PubMed PMID: 7082878.

19: Moorman TB, Koskinen WC. Effects of diuron and fluometuron metabolites on the growth and fiber quality of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum). Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 1990 Feb;44(2):260-7. PubMed PMID: 2322667.

20: Zablotowicz RM, Locke MA, Krutz LJ, Lerch RN, Lizotte RE, Knight SS, Gordon RE, Steinriede RW. Influence of watershed system management on herbicide concentrations in Mississippi Delta oxbow lakes. Sci Total Environ. 2006 Nov 1;370(2-3):552-60. Epub 2006 Sep 26. PubMed PMID: 17005240.