WARNING: This product is for research use only, not for human or veterinary use.
Hodoodo CAT#: H412666
CAS#: 1699735-79-9
Description: 3D-PHAD is derived from monophosphoryl lipid A. It is amphiphilic and associates with the virosomal membranes.
Hodoodo Cat#: H412666
Name: 3D-PHAD
CAS#: 1699735-79-9
Chemical Formula: C82H158N3O20P
Exact Mass: 1,536.12
Molecular Weight: 1,537.140
Elemental Analysis: C, 64.07; H, 10.36; N, 2.73; O, 20.82; P, 2.02
Synonym: 3D-PHAD; Monophosphoryl 3-Deacyl Lipid A
IUPAC/Chemical Name: ammonium (2R,3S,4R,5R,6R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-5-((R)-3-(tetradecanoyloxy)tetradecanamido)-4-(((R)-3-(tetradecanoyloxy)tetradecanoyl)oxy)-6-(((2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,6-trihydroxy-5-((R)-3-hydroxytetradecanamido)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl)methoxy)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3-yl hydrogen phosphate
InChi Key: XERJCJBCCDONJL-WOBTUNBLSA-N
InChi Code: InChI=1S/C82H155N2O20P.H3N/c1-6-11-16-21-26-31-33-38-43-48-53-58-72(89)99-66(56-51-46-41-36-29-24-19-14-9-4)61-71(88)84-76-80(103-74(91)62-67(57-52-47-42-37-30-25-20-15-10-5)100-73(90)59-54-49-44-39-34-32-27-22-17-12-7-2)79(104-105(95,96)97)68(63-85)102-82(76)98-64-69-77(92)78(93)75(81(94)101-69)83-70(87)60-65(86)55-50-45-40-35-28-23-18-13-8-3;/h65-69,75-82,85-86,92-94H,6-64H2,1-5H3,(H,83,87)(H,84,88)(H2,95,96,97);1H3/t65-,66-,67-,68-,69-,75-,76-,77-,78-,79-,80-,81+,82-;/m1./s1
SMILES Code: O[C@H]([C@@H](CO[C@@H]([C@@H]1NC(C[C@H](OC(CCCCCCCCCCCCC)=O)CCCCCCCCCCC)=O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](OP([O-])(O)=O)[C@@H]1OC(C[C@H](OC(CCCCCCCCCCCCC)=O)CCCCCCCCCCC)=O)O[C@H](O)[C@@H]2NC(C[C@H](O)CCCCCCCCCCC)=O)[C@@H]2O.[NH4+]
Appearance: Solid powder
Purity: >98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)
Shipping Condition: Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical. This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs.
Storage Condition: Dry, dark and at 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks) or -20 C for long term (months to years).
Solubility: Soluble in DMSO
Shelf Life: >3 years if stored properly
Drug Formulation: This drug may be formulated in DMSO
Stock Solution Storage: 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks), or -20 C for long term (months).
HS Tariff Code: 2934.99.9001
More Info:
Biological target: | |
In vitro activity: | |
In vivo activity: |
The following data is based on the product molecular weight 1,537.14 Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to the degree of hydration, which will affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.
Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
---|---|---|---|
1 mM | 1.15 mL | 5.76 mL | 11.51 mL |
5 mM | 0.23 mL | 1.15 mL | 2.3 mL |
10 mM | 0.12 mL | 0.58 mL | 1.15 mL |
50 mM | 0.02 mL | 0.12 mL | 0.23 mL |
Formulation protocol: | |
In vitro protocol: | |
In vivo protocol: |
1: Lederhofer J, van Lent J, Bhoelan F, Karneva Z, de Haan A, Wilschut JC, Stegmann T. Development of a Virosomal RSV Vaccine Containing 3D-PHAD® Adjuvant: Formulation, Composition, and Long-Term Stability. Pharm Res. 2018 Jul 3;35(9):172. doi: 10.1007/s11095-018-2453-y. PMID: 29971500; PMCID: PMC6061504.
2: Taleghani N, Bozorg A, Azimi A, Zamani H. Immunogenicity of HPV and HBV vaccines: adjuvanticity of synthetic analogs of monophosphoryl lipid A combined with aluminum hydroxide. APMIS. 2019 Mar;127(3):150-157. doi: 10.1111/apm.12927. PMID: 30746792.
3: Hernandez A, Patil NK, Stothers CL, Luan L, McBride MA, Owen AM, Burelbach KR, Williams DL, Sherwood ER, Bohannon JK. Immunobiology and application of toll-like receptor 4 agonists to augment host resistance to infection. Pharmacol Res. 2019 Dec;150:104502. doi: 10.1016/j.phrs.2019.104502. Epub 2019 Nov 2. PMID: 31689522; PMCID: PMC6884699.
4: Cawlfield A, Genito CJ, Beck Z, Bergmann-Leitner ES, Bitzer AA, Soto K, Zou X, Hadiwidjojo SH, Gerbasi RV, Mullins AB, Noe A, Waters NC, Alving CR, Matyas GR, Dutta S. Safety, toxicity and immunogenicity of a malaria vaccine based on the circumsporozoite protein (FMP013) with the adjuvant army liposome formulation containing QS21 (ALFQ). Vaccine. 2019 Jun 27;37(29):3793-3803. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.05.059. Epub 2019 May 28. PMID: 31151801.
5: Singh P, Beck Z, Matyas GR, Alving CR. Saturated phospholipids are required for nano- to micron-size transformation of cholesterol-containing liposomes upon QS21 addition. J Liposome Res. 2019 Sep;29(3):247-250. doi: 10.1080/08982104.2018.1538239. Epub 2018 Nov 23. PMID: 30350748.
6: Genito CJ, Beck Z, Phares TW, Kalle F, Limbach KJ, Stefaniak ME, Patterson NB, Bergmann-Leitner ES, Waters NC, Matyas GR, Alving CR, Dutta S. Liposomes containing monophosphoryl lipid A and QS-21 serve as an effective adjuvant for soluble circumsporozoite protein malaria vaccine FMP013. Vaccine. 2017 Jul 5;35(31):3865-3874. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2017.05.070. Epub 2017 Jun 7. PMID: 28596090.