Dolutegravir

CAT#: H315142

CAS#: 1051375-16-6


Description: Dolutegravir, also known as GSK1349572, is a potent inhibitor of HIV integrase with an IC50 value of 2.7 nM for HIV-1 integrase-catalyzed strand transfer in vitro.1 It inhibits HIV-1 viral replication (EC50 = 0.51 nM) in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). Dolutegravir (DTG) is an antiretroviral medication used, together with other medication, to treat HIV/AIDS. It may also be used, as part of post exposure prophylaxis, to prevent HIV infection following potential exposure.

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Synthetic Routes

Dolutegravir - Synthetic Route 1

Dolutegravir route01

Synthetic reference

Aoyama, Yasunori; Hakogi, Toshikazu; Fukui, Yuki; Yamada, Daisuke; Ooyama, Takao; Nishino, Yutaka; Shinomoto, Shoji; Nagai, Masahiko; Miyake, Naoki; Taoda, Yoshiyuki; Yoshida, Hiroshi; Yasukata, Tatsuro. Practical and Scalable Synthetic Method for Preparation of Dolutegravir Sodium: Improvement of a Synthetic Route for Large-Scale Synthesis. Organic Process Research & Development. Volume 23. Issue 4. Pages 558-564. Journal; Online Computer File. (2019).

Dolutegravir - Synthetic Route 2

Dolutegravir route02

Synthetic reference

Wang, Xianheng; Chen, Song; Zhao, Changkuo; Long, Liangye; Wang, Yuhe. Preparation of Dolutegravir Intermediate Diastereomer. Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry. Volume 56. Issue 7. Pages 2063-2067. Journal; Online Computer File. (2019).

Dolutegravir - Synthetic Route 3

Dolutegravir route03

Synthetic reference

Ziegler, Robert E.; Desai, Bimbisar K.; Jee, Jo-Ann; Gupton, B. Frank; Roper, Thomas D.; Jamison, Timothy F. 7-Step Flow Synthesis of the HIV Integrase Inhibitor Dolutegravir. Angewandte Chemie, International Edition. Volume 57. Issue 24. Pages 7181-7185. Journal; Online Computer File. (2018).

Dolutegravir - Synthetic Route 4

Dolutegravir route04

Synthetic reference

Rajan, Srinivasan Thirumalai; Eswaraiah, Sajja; Reddy, Ghojala Venkat; Reddy, Sagyam Rajeshwar; Markandeya, Bekkam; Rajesham, Boge. Novel crystalline polymorph of sodium (4R,12aS)-9-{[(2,4-difluorophenyl)methyl]carbamoyl}-4-methyl-6,8-dioxo-3,4,6,8,12,12a-hexahydro-2H-pyrido[1',2':4,5]pyrazino[2,1-b][1,3]oxazin-7-olate and process for preparation thereof. Assignee MSN Research & Development Center, India. IN 201641037221. (2018).

Dolutegravir - Synthetic Route 5

Dolutegravir route05

Synthetic reference

Sharma, Pramodkumar; Rao, Bhatraju Srinivasa; Deo, Keshav. A process for the preparation of Dolutegravir or its pharmaceutical acceptable salts thereof. Assignee Wockhardt Limited, India. IN 2015MU01007. (2016).

Dolutegravir - Synthetic Route 6

Dolutegravir route06

Synthetic reference

Weaver, Jimmie Dean. Preparation of fluoroarenes via hydrogen bond directed photocatalytic hydrodefluorination of perfluoroarenes. Assignee The Board of Regents for Oklahoma State University, USA. WO 2018187336. (2018).

Dolutegravir - Synthetic Route 7

Dolutegravir route07

Synthetic reference

Li, Xuguang; Chen, Shuiku; Zhu, Songlin; Zhang, Fangjie; Fang, Shuixia; Liu, Congjun; Zhu, Huifeng; Luo, Qi; Meng, Qingyue; Cui, Hao. Method for preparation of dolutegravir. Kaifeng Pharmaceutical (Group) Co., Ltd.; Henan Furen Pharmaceutical Technology Development Co., Ltd. CN 108299466. (2018).

Dolutegravir - Synthetic Route 8

Dolutegravir route08

Synthetic reference

Vellanki, Sivaram Prasad; Nadella, Madumurthy; Bhalme, Mitali; Ramabhotla, Revathi Srinivas. Process for the preparation of dolutegravir, an integrase inhibitor for HIV-1 infection therapy. Assignee Mylan Laboratories Ltd., India. IN 2015CH00588. (2016).

Dolutegravir - Synthetic Route 9

Dolutegravir route09

Synthetic reference

Sankareswaran, Srimurugan; Mannam, Madhavarao; Chakka, Veerababu; Mandapati, Srirami Reddy; Kumar, Pramod. Identification and Control of Critical Process Impurities: An Improved Process for the Preparation of Dolutegravir Sodium. Organic Process Research & Development. Volume 20. Issue 8. Pages 1461-1468. Journal; Online Computer File. (2016).

Dolutegravir - Synthetic Route 10

Dolutegravir route010

Synthetic reference

Maras, Nenad; Selic, Lovro; Cusak, Anja. Processes for preparing dolutegravir and cabotegravir and analogues thereof. Assignee Lek Pharmaceuticals D.D., Slovenia. WO 2016113372. (2016).