WARNING: This product is for research use only, not for human or veterinary use.
Hodoodo CAT#: H591713
CAS#: 134-81-6
Description: Benzil is a recombinant ketoreductase.
Hodoodo Cat#: H591713
Name: Benzil
CAS#: 134-81-6
Chemical Formula: C14H10O2
Exact Mass: 210.07
Molecular Weight: 210.230
Elemental Analysis: C, 79.98; H, 4.79; O, 15.22
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Synonym: Benzil; NSC 220315; NSC-220315; NSC220315
IUPAC/Chemical Name: 1,2-Ethanedione, 1,2-diphenyl-
InChi Key: WURBFLDFSFBTLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code: InChI=1S/C14H10O2/c15-13(11-7-3-1-4-8-11)14(16)12-9-5-2-6-10-12/h1-10H
SMILES Code: O=C(C1=CC=CC=C1)C(C2=CC=CC=C2)=O
Appearance: Solid powder
Purity: >98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)
Shipping Condition: Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical. This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs.
Storage Condition: Dry, dark and at 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks) or -20 C for long term (months to years).
Solubility: Soluble in DMSO
Shelf Life: >2 years if stored properly
Drug Formulation: This drug may be formulated in DMSO
Stock Solution Storage: 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks), or -20 C for long term (months).
HS Tariff Code: 2934.99.9001
More Info:
Biological target: | |
In vitro activity: | |
In vivo activity: |
The following data is based on the product molecular weight 210.23 Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to the degree of hydration, which will affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.
Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
---|---|---|---|
1 mM | 1.15 mL | 5.76 mL | 11.51 mL |
5 mM | 0.23 mL | 1.15 mL | 2.3 mL |
10 mM | 0.12 mL | 0.58 mL | 1.15 mL |
50 mM | 0.02 mL | 0.12 mL | 0.23 mL |
Formulation protocol: | |
In vitro protocol: | |
In vivo protocol: |
1: Durham SR, Donaldson K, Grady MS, Benzil DL. Analysis of the 1990-2007 neurosurgery residency match: does applicant gender affect neurosurgery match outcome? J Neurosurg. 2018 Jun 8:1-8. doi: 10.3171/2017.11.JNS171831. [Epub ahead of print] PubMed PMID: 29882698.
2: Kundu P, Chattopadhyay N. Photophysics of Anthril in Fluids and Glassy Matrixes. J Phys Chem A. 2018 Jun 18. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpca.8b00988. [Epub ahead of print] PubMed PMID: 29878784.
3: Ghasemzadeh MA, Abdollahi-Basir MH, Elyasi Z. Synthesis of some Novel Imidazoles Catalyzed by Co3O4 Nanoparticles and Evaluation of their Antibacterial Activities. Comb Chem High Throughput Screen. 2018;21(4):271-280. doi: 10.2174/1386207321666180330164942. PubMed PMID: 29611484.
4: Kim SW, Um TW, Shin S. Metal-Free Iodine-Catalyzed Oxidation of Ynamides and Diaryl Acetylenes into 1,2-Diketo Compounds. J Org Chem. 2018 Apr 20;83(8):4703-4711. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.8b00484. Epub 2018 Apr 4. PubMed PMID: 29605990.
5: Schmallegger M, Gescheidt G. Benzil/triethylamine: a photo-reducing system for Cu(2). Monatsh Chem. 2018;149(3):499-504. doi: 10.1007/s00706-017-2085-7. Epub 2018 Feb 3. PubMed PMID: 29576659; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC5859703.
6: Rodríguez-Fanjul V, López-Torres E, Mendiola MA, Pizarro AM. Gold(III) bis(thiosemicarbazonate) compounds in breast cancer cells: Cytotoxicity and thioredoxin reductase targeting. Eur J Med Chem. 2018 Mar 25;148:372-383. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2018.02.009. Epub 2018 Feb 10. PubMed PMID: 29471123.
7: Lange M, Tendyck JC, Wegener P, Hepp A, Würthwein EU, Uhl W. Reactions of an Aluminium/Phosphorus Frustrated Lewis Pair (FLP) with α,β-Unsaturated Carbonyl Compounds: FLPs as Efficient Two-Electron Reductants with the Formation of Enolates, a cis-Enediolate, and an Allene. Chemistry. 2018 Jan 16. doi: 10.1002/chem.201706089. [Epub ahead of print] PubMed PMID: 29337388.
8: Zhao H, Leszczyńska K, Klemmer L, Huch V, Zimmer M, Scheschkewitz D. Disilenyl Silylene Reactivity of a Cyclotrisilene. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2018 Feb 23;57(9):2445-2449. doi: 10.1002/anie.201711833. Epub 2018 Feb 8. PubMed PMID: 29316108.
9: Bume DD, Harry SA, Pitts CR, Lectka T. Sensitized Aliphatic Fluorination Directed by Terpenoidal Enones: A "Visible Light" Approach. J Org Chem. 2018 Feb 2;83(3):1565-1575. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.7b02807. Epub 2018 Jan 16. PubMed PMID: 29293338.
10: Bume DD, Pitts CR, Ghorbani F, Harry SA, Capilato JN, Siegler MA, Lectka T. Ketones as directing groups in photocatalytic sp(3) C-H fluorination. Chem Sci. 2017 Oct 1;8(10):6918-6923. doi: 10.1039/c7sc02703f. Epub 2017 Aug 11. PubMed PMID: 29147517; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC5637129.
11: Saidykhan A, Nazir Y, Martin WH, Gallagher RT, Bowen RD. Accelerated generation of (protonated) imines and quinoxalines by formation of C=N bonds in the microdroplets of a nebuliser. Eur J Mass Spectrom (Chichester). 2018 Feb;24(1):3-11. doi: 10.1177/1469066717737314. Epub 2017 Nov 9. PubMed PMID: 29119838.
12: Wild U, Schön F, Himmel HJ. Oxidation of Organic Molecules with a Redox-Active Guanidine Catalyst. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2017 Dec 18;56(51):16410-16413. doi: 10.1002/anie.201709809. Epub 2017 Nov 22. PubMed PMID: 29044891.
13: Kumar V, Connon SJ. Direct, efficient NHC-catalysed aldehyde oxidative amidation: in situ formed benzils as unconventional acylating agents. Chem Commun (Camb). 2017 Sep 12;53(73):10212-10215. doi: 10.1039/c7cc05561g. PubMed PMID: 28861574.
14: Singh H, Singh JV, Kaur N, Sanduja M, Singh G, Bedi PMS, Sharma S. Rational Approaches, Design Strategies, Structure Activity Relationship and Mechanistic Insights for Esterase Inhibitors. Mini Rev Med Chem. 2018;18(10):837-894. doi: 10.2174/1389557517666170807124507. Review. PubMed PMID: 28782481.
15: Zemanová L, Kirubakaran P, Pato IH, Štambergová H, Vondrášek J. The identification of new substrates of human DHRS7 by molecular modeling and in vitro testing. Int J Biol Macromol. 2017 Dec;105(Pt 1):171-182. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2017.07.012. Epub 2017 Jul 4. PubMed PMID: 28687384.
16: Kumari K, Vishvakarma VK, Singh P, Patel R, Chandra R. Microwave: An Important and Efficient Tool for the Synthesis of Biological Potent Organic Compounds. Curr Med Chem. 2017;24(41):4579-4595. doi: 10.2174/0929867324666170529100929. Review. PubMed PMID: 28554323.
17: Shcherbakova EG, Brega V, Lynch VM, James TD, Anzenbacher P Jr. High-Throughput Assay for Enantiomeric Excess Determination in 1,2- and 1,3-Diols and Direct Asymmetric Reaction Screening. Chemistry. 2017 Jul 26;23(42):10222-10229. doi: 10.1002/chem.201701923. Epub 2017 Jul 6. PubMed PMID: 28543938.
18: Yuan ST, Zhou H, Zhang L, Liu JB, Qiu G. Synthesis of benzil-o-carboxylate derivatives and isocoumarins through neighboring ester-participating bromocyclizations of o-alkynylbenzoates. Org Biomol Chem. 2017 Jun 7;15(22):4867-4874. doi: 10.1039/c7ob00845g. PubMed PMID: 28537302.
19: Benzil DL, Zusman EE. Defining the Value of Neurosurgery in the New Healthcare Era. Neurosurgery. 2017 Apr 1;80(4S):S23-S27. doi: 10.1093/neuros/nyx002. PubMed PMID: 28375498.
20: Zusman EE, Benzil DL. The Continuum of Neurosurgical Care: Increasing the Neurosurgeon's Role and Responsibility. Neurosurgery. 2017 Apr 1;80(4S):S34-S41. doi: 10.1093/neuros/nyw151. PubMed PMID: 28375493.