WARNING: This product is for research use only, not for human or veterinary use.
Hodoodo CAT#: H584982
CAS#: 23180-57-6
Description: Paeoniflorin is a monoterpene glycoside first isolated from the roots of peony. It has diverse cellular actions, including modulating NMDA and TRPV1 receptors.
Hodoodo Cat#: H584982
Name: Peoniflorin
CAS#: 23180-57-6
Chemical Formula: C23H28O11
Exact Mass: 480.16
Molecular Weight: 480.466
Elemental Analysis: C, 57.50; H, 5.87; O, 36.63
Synonym: Paeoniflorin
IUPAC/Chemical Name: beta-D-Glucopyranoside, 5b-((benzoyloxy)methyl)tetrahydro-5-hydroxy-2-methyl-2,5-methano-1H-3,4-dioxacyclobuta(cd)pentalen-1a(2H)-yl, (1aR-(1a-alpha,2-beta,3a-alpha,5-alpha,5a-alpha,5b-alpha))
InChi Key: YKRGDOXKVOZESV-GRPQXGFZSA-N
InChi Code: InChI=1S/C23H28O11/c1-20-9-22(29)13-7-23(20,32-18-16(27)15(26)14(25)12(8-24)31-18)21(13,19(33-20)34-22)10-30-17(28)11-5-3-2-4-6-11/h2-6,12-16,18-19,24-27,29H,7-10H2,1H3/t12-,13?,14+,15+,16-,18+,19?,20?,21?,22?,23-/m0/s1
SMILES Code: O[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H](CO)O1)O)O)[C@H]1O[C@@]2(C3)C(C4)(C)OC5OC4(O)C3C25COC(C6=CC=CC=C6)=O
Appearance: Solid powder
Purity: >98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)
Shipping Condition: Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical. This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs.
Storage Condition: Dry, dark and at 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks) or -20 C for long term (months to years).
Solubility: Soluble in DMSO
Shelf Life: >3 years if stored properly
Drug Formulation: This drug may be formulated in DMSO
Stock Solution Storage: 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks), or -20 C for long term (months).
HS Tariff Code: 2934.99.9001
More Info:
Biological target: | |
In vitro activity: | |
In vivo activity: |
The following data is based on the product molecular weight 480.47 Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to the degree of hydration, which will affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.
Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
---|---|---|---|
1 mM | 1.15 mL | 5.76 mL | 11.51 mL |
5 mM | 0.23 mL | 1.15 mL | 2.3 mL |
10 mM | 0.12 mL | 0.58 mL | 1.15 mL |
50 mM | 0.02 mL | 0.12 mL | 0.23 mL |
Formulation protocol: | |
In vitro protocol: | |
In vivo protocol: |
1: Zhong SZ, ma SP, Hong ZY. [Peoniflorin activates Nrf2/ARE pathway to alleviate the Abeta(1-42)-induced hippocampal neuron injury in rats]. Yao Xue Xue Bao. 2013 Aug;48(8):1353-7. Chinese. PubMed PMID: 24187848.
2: Zhang L, Du SY, Lu Y, Liu C, Wu HC, Tian ZH, Wang M, Yang C. Puerarin transport across rat nasal epithelial cells and the influence of compatibility with peoniflorin and menthol. Drug Des Devel Ther. 2017 Sep 1;11:2581-2593. doi: 10.2147/DDDT.S143029. eCollection 2017. PubMed PMID: 28919709; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC5590686.
3: Ong M, Peng J, Jin X, Qu X. Chinese Herbal Medicine for the Optimal Management of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome. Am J Chin Med. 2017;45(3):405-422. doi: 10.1142/S0192415X17500252. Epub 2017 Mar 30. Review. PubMed PMID: 28359195.
4: Xie P, Cui L, Shan Y, Kang WY. Antithrombotic Effect and Mechanism of Radix Paeoniae Rubra. Biomed Res Int. 2017;2017:9475074. doi: 10.1155/2017/9475074. Epub 2017 Feb 16. PubMed PMID: 28299338; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC5337344.
5: Zhao RZ, Wang YJ, Feng LM, Lu CJ. [Pharmacokinetic study on peoniflorin, astilbin, rosmarinic acid, isofraxidin and liquiritin in rat blood after oral administration of shaolin xiaoyin tablets]. Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2014 Jul;39(13):2559-63. Chinese. PubMed PMID: 25276982.
6: Ai L, Yang F, Song J, Chen Y, Xiao L, Wang Q, Wang L, Li H, Lei T, Huang Z. Inhibition of Abeta Proteotoxicity by Paeoniflorin in Caenorhabditis elegans Through Regulation of Oxidative and Heat Shock Stress Responses. Rejuvenation Res. 2018 Aug;21(4):304-312. doi: 10.1089/rej.2017.1966. Epub 2017 Dec 14. PubMed PMID: 29048250.
7: Zhang J, Dou W, Zhang E, Sun A, Ding L, Wei X, Chou G, Mani S, Wang Z. Paeoniflorin abrogates DSS-induced colitis via a TLR4-dependent pathway. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2014 Jan 1;306(1):G27-36. doi: 10.1152/ajpgi.00465.2012. Epub 2013 Nov 14. PubMed PMID: 24232001; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC3920084.
8: Li H, Jiao Y, Xie M. Paeoniflorin Ameliorates Atherosclerosis by Suppressing TLR4-Mediated NF-κB Activation. Inflammation. 2017 Dec;40(6):2042-2051. doi: 10.1007/s10753-017-0644-z. PubMed PMID: 28791506.
9: Mao Y, Han J, Tian F, Tang X, Hu Y, Guan Y. Chemical Composition Analysis, Sensory, and Feasibility Study of Tree Peony Seed. J Food Sci. 2017 Feb;82(2):553-561. doi: 10.1111/1750-3841.13593. Epub 2017 Jan 30. PubMed PMID: 28135396.
10: Zhou H, Wu Q, Wei L, Peng S. Paeoniflorin inhibits PDGF BB induced human airway smooth muscle cell growth and migration. Mol Med Rep. 2018 Feb;17(2):2660-2664. doi: 10.3892/mmr.2017.8180. Epub 2017 Nov 29. PubMed PMID: 29207148.
11: Dong H, Li R, Yu C, Xu T, Zhang X, Dong M. Paeoniflorin inhibition of 6-hydroxydopamine-induced apoptosis in PC12 cells via suppressing reactive oxygen species-mediated PKCδ/NF-κB pathway. Neuroscience. 2015 Jan 29;285:70-80. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2014.11.008. Epub 2014 Nov 18. PubMed PMID: 25446358.
12: Liu Q, Lin X, Li H, Yuan J, Peng Y, Dong L, Dai S. Paeoniflorin ameliorates renal function in cyclophosphamide-induced mice via AMPK suppressed inflammation and apoptosis. Biomed Pharmacother. 2016 Dec;84:1899-1905. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2016.10.097. Epub 2016 Nov 6. PubMed PMID: 27829543.
13: Sumi G, Yasuda K, Kanamori C, Kajimoto M, Nishigaki A, Tsuzuki T, Cho H, Okada H, Kanzaki H. Two-step inhibitory effect of kanzo on oxytocin-induced and prostaglandin F2α-induced uterine myometrial contractions. J Nat Med. 2014 Jul;68(3):550-60. doi: 10.1007/s11418-014-0835-y. Epub 2014 Apr 17. PubMed PMID: 24740432.
14: Liu A, Wang J, Guo Y, Xiao Y, Wang Y, Sun S, Chen J. Evaluation on the concentration change of paeoniflorin and glycyrrhizic acid in different formulations of Shaoyao-Gancao-Tang by the tri-level infrared macro-fingerprint spectroscopy and the whole analysis method. Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2018 Mar 5;192:93-100. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2017.10.070. Epub 2017 Oct 31. PubMed PMID: 29126014.
15: Chen T, Guo ZP, Jiao XY, Jia RZ, Zhang YH, Li JY, Huang XL, Liu HJ. Peoniflorin suppresses tumor necrosis factor-α induced chemokine production in human dermal microvascular endothelial cells by blocking nuclear factor-κB and ERK pathway. Arch Dermatol Res. 2011 Jul;303(5):351-60. doi: 10.1007/s00403-010-1116-6. Epub 2010 Dec 29. PubMed PMID: 21190116.
16: Zhang J, Li H, Huo R, Zhai T, Li H, Sun Y, Shen B, Li N. Paeoniflorin selectively inhibits LPS-provoked B-cell function. J Pharmacol Sci. 2015 May;128(1):8-16. doi: 10.1016/j.jphs.2015.02.011. Epub 2015 Feb 27. PubMed PMID: 26041080.
17: Wang FQ, Li QQ, Zhang Q, Wang YZ, Hu YJ, Li P, Wan JB, Yang FQ, Xia ZN. Evaluation of interactions between RAW264.7 macrophages and small molecules by capillary electrophoresis. Electrophoresis. 2017 Mar;38(6):938-941. doi: 10.1002/elps.201600345. Epub 2017 Jan 13. PubMed PMID: 27935131.
18: Ji L, Hou X, Liu W, Deng X, Jiang Z, Huang K, Li R. Paeoniflorin inhibits activation of the IRAK1-NF-κB signaling pathway in peritoneal macrophages from lupus-prone MRL/lpr mice. Microb Pathog. 2018 Nov;124:223-229. doi: 10.1016/j.micpath.2018.08.051. Epub 2018 Aug 24. PubMed PMID: 30149133.
19: Chen T, Guo ZP, Jiao XY, Zhang YH, Li JY, Liu HJ. Protective effects of peoniflorin against hydrogen peroxide-induced oxidative stress in human umbilical vein endothelial cells. Can J Physiol Pharmacol. 2011 Jun;89(6):445-53. doi: 10.1139/y11-034. Epub 2011 Jul 21. PubMed PMID: 21777057.
20: Li Y, Gong L, Qi R, Sun Q, Xia X, He H, Ren J, Zhu O, Zhuo D. Paeoniflorin suppresses pancreatic cancer cell growth by upregulating HTRA3 expression. Drug Des Devel Ther. 2017 Aug 23;11:2481-2491. doi: 10.2147/DDDT.S134518. eCollection 2017. PubMed PMID: 28860718; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC5574596.