WARNING: This product is for research use only, not for human or veterinary use.
Hodoodo CAT#: H201354
CAS#: 59864-04-9
Description: Exisulind is an inactive metabolite of the nonsteroidal, anti-inflammatory agent sulindac. After oral administration, sulindac undergoes extensive biotransformation including irreversible oxidation to sulindac sulfone. Approximately, one half of an administered dose of sulindac is eliminated through the urine, mostly as the conjugated sulfone metabolite. Check for active clinical trials or closed clinical trials using this agent. (NCI Thesaurus).
Hodoodo Cat#: H201354
Name: Exisulind
CAS#: 59864-04-9
Chemical Formula: C20H17FO4S
Exact Mass: 372.08
Molecular Weight: 372.410
Elemental Analysis: C, 64.50; H, 4.60; F, 5.10; O, 17.18; S, 8.61
This product is not in stock, which may be available by custom synthesis.
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Synonym: Sulindac Sulfone Aptosyn trade mark FGN 1 trade mark Prevatac trade mark.
IUPAC/Chemical Name: (Z)-2-(5-fluoro-2-methyl-1-(4-(methylsulfonyl)benzylidene)-1H-inden-3-yl)acetic acid.
InChi Key: MVGSNCBCUWPVDA-MFOYZWKCSA-N
InChi Code: InChI=1S/C20H17FO4S/c1-12-17(9-13-3-6-15(7-4-13)26(2,24)25)16-8-5-14(21)10-19(16)18(12)11-20(22)23/h3-10H,11H2,1-2H3,(H,22,23)/b17-9-
SMILES Code: O=C(O)CC(C1=C/2C=CC(F)=C1)=C(C)C2=C\C3=CC=C(S(=O)(C)=O)C=C3
Appearance: Solid powder
Purity: >98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)
Shipping Condition: Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical. This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs.
Storage Condition: Dry, dark and at 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks) or -20 C for long term (months to years).
Solubility: Soluble in DMSO, not in water
Shelf Life: >5 years if stored properly
Drug Formulation: This drug may be formulated in DMSO
Stock Solution Storage: 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks), or -20 C for long term (months).
HS Tariff Code: 2934.99.9001
More Info:
Biological target: | |
In vitro activity: | |
In vivo activity: |
The following data is based on the product molecular weight 372.41 Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to the degree of hydration, which will affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.
Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
---|---|---|---|
1 mM | 1.15 mL | 5.76 mL | 11.51 mL |
5 mM | 0.23 mL | 1.15 mL | 2.3 mL |
10 mM | 0.12 mL | 0.58 mL | 1.15 mL |
50 mM | 0.02 mL | 0.12 mL | 0.23 mL |
Formulation protocol: | |
In vitro protocol: | |
In vivo protocol: |
1: Weight CJ, Kim SP, Karnes RJ, Bergstralh EJ, Cheville JC, Leibovich BC. A prospective, controlled phase II study of neoadjuvant exisulind therapy before radical prostatectomy: effect on apoptosis. Urology. 2012 Aug;80(2):484.e17-22. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2012.02.027. Epub 2012 Apr 13. PubMed PMID: 22503761.
2: Singh T, Chaudhary SC, Kapur P, Weng Z, Elmets CA, Kopelovich L, Athar M. Nitric oxide donor exisulind is an effective inhibitor of murine photocarcinogenesis. Photochem Photobiol. 2012 Sep-Oct;88(5):1141-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-1097.2012.01093.x. Epub 2012 Feb 24. PubMed PMID: 22364235; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC3368998.
3: Govindan R, Wang X, Baggstrom MQ, Burdette-Radoux S, Hodgson L, Vokes EE, Green MR; Cancer and Leukemia Group B. A phase II study of carboplatin, etoposide, and exisulind in patients with extensive small cell lung cancer: CALGB 30104. J Thorac Oncol. 2009 Feb;4(2):220-6. doi: 10.1097/JTO.0b013e3181951eb0. PubMed PMID: 19179900.
4: Dawson NA, Halabi S, Ou SS, Biggs DD, Kessinger A, Vogelzang N, Clamon GH, Nanus DM, Kelly WK, Small EJ; Cancer And Leukemia Group B. A phase II study of estramustine, docetaxel, and exisulind in patients with hormone- refractory prostate cancer: results of cancer and leukemia group B trial 90004. Clin Genitourin Cancer. 2008 Sep;6(2):110-6. doi: 10.3816/CGC.2008.n.017. PubMed PMID: 18824434.
5: Attia S, Traynor AM, Kim K, Merchant JJ, Hoang T, Ahuja HG, Beatty PA, Hansen RM, Masters GA, Oettel KR, Shapiro GR, Larson MM, Larson ML, Schiller JH. Phase I/II study of vinorelbine and exisulind as first-line treatment of advanced non-small cell lung cancer in patients at least 70 years old: a wisconsin oncology network study. J Thorac Oncol. 2008 Sep;3(9):1018-25. doi: 10.1097/JTO.0b013e3181834fa1. PubMed PMID: 18758305; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC2562273.
6: Weiss GJ, Vokes EE, Bunn PA Jr, Magree L, Rusk J, Albert D, Kelly K. Docetaxel and exisulind in previously treated non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients: a multicenter, phase II clinical trial. J Thorac Oncol. 2007 Oct;2(10):933-8. PubMed PMID: 17909356.
7: Narayanan BA, Reddy BS, Bosland MC, Nargi D, Horton L, Randolph C, Narayanan NK. Exisulind in combination with celecoxib modulates epidermal growth factor receptor, cyclooxygenase-2, and cyclin D1 against prostate carcinogenesis: in vivo evidence. Clin Cancer Res. 2007 Oct 1;13(19):5965-73. PubMed PMID: 17908994.
8: Masters GA, Li S, Dowlati A, Madajewicz S, Langer C, Schiller J, Johnson D. A phase II trial of carboplatin and gemcitabine with exisulind (IND #65,056) in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer: an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group study (E1501). J Thorac Oncol. 2006 Sep;1(7):673-8. PubMed PMID: 17409935.
9: Hoang T, Kim K, Merchant J, Traynor AM, McGovern J, Oettel KR, Sanchez FA, Ahuja HG, Hensing TA, Larson M, Schiller JH. Phase I/II study of gemcitabine and exisulind as second-line therapy in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer. J Thorac Oncol. 2006 Mar;1(3):218-25. PubMed PMID: 17409860.
10: Lim SJ, Lee YJ, Park DH, Lee E, Choi MK, Park W, Chun KH, Choi HG, Cho JS. Alpha-tocopheryl succinate sensitizes human colon cancer cells to exisulind-induced apoptosis. Apoptosis. 2007 Feb;12(2):423-31. PubMed PMID: 17191116.