WARNING: This product is for research use only, not for human or veterinary use.
Hodoodo CAT#: H318751
CAS#: 110871-86-8
Description: Sparfloxacin (also known as Spacin in Bangladesh, Zagam and Zagam Respipac) is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic used in the treatment of bacterial infections.
Hodoodo Cat#: H318751
Name: Sparfloxacin
CAS#: 110871-86-8
Chemical Formula: C19H22F2N4O3
Exact Mass: 392.17
Molecular Weight: 392.410
Elemental Analysis: C, 58.16; H, 5.65; F, 9.68; N, 14.28; O, 12.23
Synonym: CI 978; CI-978; CI978; Sparfloxacin; Esparfloxacino; Zagam
IUPAC/Chemical Name: 5-amino-1-cyclopropyl-7-((3S,5R)-3,5-dimethylpiperazin-1-yl)-6,8-difluoro-4-oxo-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid
InChi Key: DZZWHBIBMUVIIW-DTORHVGOSA-N
InChi Code: InChI=1S/C19H22F2N4O3/c1-8-5-24(6-9(2)23-8)17-13(20)15(22)12-16(14(17)21)25(10-3-4-10)7-11(18(12)26)19(27)28/h7-10,23H,3-6,22H2,1-2H3,(H,27,28)/t8-,9+
SMILES Code: O=C(C1=CN(C2CC2)C3=C(C(N)=C(F)C(N4C[C@H](C)N[C@H](C)C4)=C3F)C1=O)O
Appearance: Solid powder
Purity: >98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)
Shipping Condition: Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical. This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs.
Storage Condition: Dry, dark and at 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks) or -20 C for long term (months to years).
Solubility: Soluble in DMSO, not in water
Shelf Life: >2 years if stored properly
Drug Formulation: This drug may be formulated in DMSO
Stock Solution Storage: 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks), or -20 C for long term (months).
HS Tariff Code: 2934.99.9001
More Info:
Biological target: | |
In vitro activity: | |
In vivo activity: |
The following data is based on the product molecular weight 392.41 Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to the degree of hydration, which will affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.
Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
---|---|---|---|
1 mM | 1.15 mL | 5.76 mL | 11.51 mL |
5 mM | 0.23 mL | 1.15 mL | 2.3 mL |
10 mM | 0.12 mL | 0.58 mL | 1.15 mL |
50 mM | 0.02 mL | 0.12 mL | 0.23 mL |
Formulation protocol: | |
In vitro protocol: | |
In vivo protocol: |
1: Schentag JJ. Sparfloxacin: a review. Clin Ther. 2000 Apr;22(4):372-87; discussion 371. Review. PubMed PMID: 10823360.
2: Finch RG. A review of worldwide experience with sparfloxacin in the treatment of community-acquired pneumonia and acute bacterial exacerbations of chronic bronchitis. Int J Antimicrob Agents. 1999 Jun;12(1):5-17. Review. PubMed PMID: 10389642.
3: Martin SJ, Meyer JM, Chuck SK, Jung R, Messick CR, Pendland SL. Levofloxacin and sparfloxacin: new quinolone antibiotics. Ann Pharmacother. 1998 Mar;32(3):320-36. Review. PubMed PMID: 9533064.
4: Stein GE, Havlichek DH. Sparfloxacin: potential clinical and economic impact in the treatment of respiratory infections. Pharmacotherapy. 1997 Nov-Dec;17(6):1139-47. Review. PubMed PMID: 9399598.
5: Goa KL, Bryson HM, Markham A. Sparfloxacin. A review of its antibacterial activity, pharmacokinetic properties, clinical efficacy and tolerability in lower respiratory tract infections. Drugs. 1997 Apr;53(4):700-25. Review. PubMed PMID: 9098667.
6: Goldstein EJ. Possible role for the new fluoroquinolones (levofloxacin, grepafloxacin, trovafloxacin, clinafloxacin, sparfloxacin, and DU-6859a) in the treatment of anaerobic infections: review of current information on efficacy and safety. Clin Infect Dis. 1996 Dec;23 Suppl 1:S25-30. Review. PubMed PMID: 8953103.
7: Cohen MA, Yoder SL, Talbot GH. Sparfloxacin worldwide in vitro literature: isolate data available through 1994. Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 1996 Jun;25(2):53-64. Review. PubMed PMID: 8882890.
8: Jaillon P, Morganroth J, Brumpt I, Talbot G. Overview of electrocardiographic and cardiovascular safety data for sparfloxacin. Sparfloxacin Safety Group. J Antimicrob Chemother. 1996 May;37 Suppl A:161-7. Review. PubMed PMID: 8737135.
9: Wise R, Honeybourne D. A review of the penetration of sparfloxacin into the lower respiratory tract and sinuses. J Antimicrob Chemother. 1996 May;37 Suppl A:57-63. Review. PubMed PMID: 8737125.
10: Montay G. Pharmacokinetics of sparfloxacin in healthy volunteers and patients: a review. J Antimicrob Chemother. 1996 May;37 Suppl A:27-39. Review. PubMed PMID: 8737123.
11: Baquero F, Cantón R. In-vitro activity of sparfloxacin in comparison with currently available antimicrobials against respiratory tract pathogens. J Antimicrob Chemother. 1996 May;37 Suppl A:1-18. Review. PubMed PMID: 8737121.
12: [Significant role of newer quinolone antimicrobials in respiratory tract infection: focused on sparfloxacin]. Jpn J Antibiot. 1994 Oct;47(10):1241-58. Review. Japanese. PubMed PMID: 7807686.
13: Shimada J, Nogita T, Ishibashi Y. Clinical pharmacokinetics of sparfloxacin. Clin Pharmacokinet. 1993 Nov;25(5):358-69. Review. PubMed PMID: 8287631.
14: Richard P, Gutmann L. Sparfloxacin and other new fluoroquinolones. J Antimicrob Chemother. 1992 Dec;30(6):739-44. Review. PubMed PMID: 1337749.