WARNING: This product is for research use only, not for human or veterinary use.
Hodoodo CAT#: H326627
CAS#: 51-24-1
Description: Tiratricol, also known as TRIAC or triiodothyroacetic acid, is a thyroid hormone analogue. Triiodothyroacetic acid is also a physiologic thyroid hormone that is present in the normal organism in low concentrations. Tiratricol has also been widely marketed, under various trade names, as a weight loss aid. In 1999 and 2000, the United States Food and Drug Administration and Health Canada both issued warnings to the public regarding the use of dietary supplements containing tiratricol.
Hodoodo Cat#: H326627
Name: Tiratricol
CAS#: 51-24-1
Chemical Formula: C14H9I3O4
Exact Mass: 621.76
Molecular Weight: 621.935
Elemental Analysis: C, 27.04; H, 1.46; I, 61.21; O, 10.29
Synonym: Tiratricol; TRIAC; triiodothyroacetic acid.
IUPAC/Chemical Name: 2-(4-(4-hydroxy-3-iodophenoxy)-3,5-diiodophenyl)acetic acid
InChi Key: UOWZUVNAGUAEQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code: InChI=1S/C14H9I3O4/c15-9-6-8(1-2-12(9)18)21-14-10(16)3-7(4-11(14)17)5-13(19)20/h1-4,6,18H,5H2,(H,19,20)
SMILES Code: O=C(O)CC1=CC(I)=C(OC2=CC=C(O)C(I)=C2)C(I)=C1
Appearance: Solid powder
Purity: >98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)
Shipping Condition: Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical. This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs.
Storage Condition: Dry, dark and at 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks) or -20 C for long term (months to years).
Solubility: Soluble in DMSO, not in water
Shelf Life: >2 years if stored properly
Drug Formulation: This drug may be formulated in DMSO
Stock Solution Storage: 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks), or -20 C for long term (months).
HS Tariff Code: 2934.99.9001
More Info:
Biological target: | |
In vitro activity: | |
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The following data is based on the product molecular weight 621.94 Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to the degree of hydration, which will affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.
Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
---|---|---|---|
1 mM | 1.15 mL | 5.76 mL | 11.51 mL |
5 mM | 0.23 mL | 1.15 mL | 2.3 mL |
10 mM | 0.12 mL | 0.58 mL | 1.15 mL |
50 mM | 0.02 mL | 0.12 mL | 0.23 mL |
Formulation protocol: | |
In vitro protocol: | |
In vivo protocol: |
1: Cohen-Lehman J, Charitou MM, Klein I. Tiratricol-induced periodic paralysis: a review of nutraceuticals affecting thyroid function. Endocr Pract. 2011 Jul-Aug;17(4):610-5. doi: 10.4158/EP10137.RA. Review. PubMed PMID: 21803722.
2: Cascales L, Mas-Moruno C, Tamborero S, Aceña JL, Sanz-Cervera JF, Fustero S, Cruz LJ, Mora P, Albericio F, Pérez-Payá E. Tiratricol neutralizes bacterial endotoxins and reduces lipopolysaccharide-induced TNF-alpha production in the cell. Chem Biol Drug Des. 2008 Oct;72(4):320-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1747-0285.2008.00703.x. PubMed PMID: 18844678.
3: Ma RC, Chan MH, Poon WT, So WY, Chow CC. Thyroid dysfunction due to over-the-counter usage of tiratricol. Intern Med J. 2008 Jul;38(7):611-2. doi: 10.1111/j.1445-5994.2008.01708.x. PubMed PMID: 18715309.
4: Ephedrine and tiratricol: freshly prepared mixtures forbidden in France. Prescrire Int. 2004 Apr;13(70):58. PubMed PMID: 15148977.
5: Scally MC, Hodge A. A report of hypothyroidism induced by an over-the-counter fat loss supplement (Tiratricol). Int J Sport Nutr Exerc Metab. 2003 Mar;13(1):112-6. PubMed PMID: 12660410.
6: Bauer BA, Elkin PL, Erickson D, Klee GG, Brennan MD. Symptomatic hyperthyroidism in a patient taking the dietary supplement tiratricol. Mayo Clin Proc. 2002 Jun;77(6):587-90. PubMed PMID: 12059130.
7: Sherman SI, Ringel MD, Smith MJ, Kopelen HA, Zoghbi WA, Ladenson PW. Augmented hepatic and skeletal thyromimetic effects of tiratricol in comparison with levothyroxine. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1997 Jul;82(7):2153-8. PubMed PMID: 9215287.
8: Sherman SI, Ladenson PW. Organ-specific effects of tiratricol: a thyroid hormone analog with hepatic, not pituitary, superagonist effects. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1992 Sep;75(3):901-5. PubMed PMID: 1517383.
9: Archambeaud-Mouveroux F, Treves R, Veira JC, Laurent M. [Side-effects of tiratricol. Apropos of 4 cases]. Therapie. 1986 Nov-Dec;41(6):519-20. French. PubMed PMID: 3810549.
10: Jean-Pastor MJ, Jean P, Biour M, Castot A, Chichmanian F, Danan G, Levy VG, Sarles H. [Hepatopathies from treatment with a specialty drug combination of tiratricol-cyclovalone-retinol]. J Toxicol Clin Exp. 1986 Mar-Apr;6(2):115-21. French. PubMed PMID: 3783484.
11: Hazard J, Perlemuter L. [Triiodothyronine thyrotoxicosis following the ingestion of a high dose of tiratricol tablets]. Presse Med. 1984 May 12;13(20):1275-6. French. PubMed PMID: 6232590.