Levothyroxine sodium hydrate
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Hodoodo CAT#: H534603

CAS#: 25416-65-3 (sodium hydrate)

Description: Levothyroxine sodium is a thyroid hormone.


Chemical Structure

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Levothyroxine sodium hydrate
CAS# 25416-65-3 (sodium hydrate)

Theoretical Analysis

Hodoodo Cat#: H534603
Name: Levothyroxine sodium hydrate
CAS#: 25416-65-3 (sodium hydrate)
Chemical Formula: C15H12I4NNaO5
Exact Mass: 816.68
Molecular Weight: 816.871
Elemental Analysis: C, 22.06; H, 1.48; I, 62.14; N, 1.71; Na, 2.81; O, 9.79

Price and Availability

Size Price Availability Quantity
1g USD 150 2 Weeks
2g USD 250 2 Weeks
5g USD 450 2 Weeks
10g USD 750 2 Weeks
25g USD 1250 2 Weeks
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Related CAS #: 51-48-9 (free)   55-03-8 (sodium)   6106-07-6 (sodium pentahydrate)   25416-65-3 (sodium hydrate)  

Synonym: Levothyroxine sodium hydrate

IUPAC/Chemical Name: L-Tyrosine, O-(4-hydroxy-3,5-diiodophenyl)-3,5-diiodo-, monosodium salt, hydrate

InChi Key: ANMYAHDLKVNJJO-LTCKWSDVSA-M

InChi Code: InChI=1S/C15H11I4NO4.Na.H2O/c16-8-4-7(5-9(17)13(8)21)24-14-10(18)1-6(2-11(14)19)3-12(20)15(22)23;;/h1-2,4-5,12,21H,3,20H2,(H,22,23);;1H2/q;+1;/p-1/t12-;;/m0../s1

SMILES Code: N[C@@H](CC1=CC(I)=C(OC2=CC(I)=C(O)C(I)=C2)C(I)=C1)C([O-])=O.[H]O[H].[Na+]

Appearance: Solid powder

Purity: >95% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)

Shipping Condition: Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical. This product is stable enough for a few weeks during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs.

Storage Condition: Dry, dark and at 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks) or -20 C for long term (months to years).

Solubility: Soluble in DMSO

Shelf Life: >3 years if stored properly

Drug Formulation: This drug may be formulated in DMSO

Stock Solution Storage: 0 - 4 C for short term (days to weeks), or -20 C for long term (months).

HS Tariff Code: 2934.99.9001

More Info:

Biological target:
In vitro activity:
In vivo activity:

Preparing Stock Solutions

The following data is based on the product molecular weight 816.87 Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to the degree of hydration, which will affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.

Recalculate based on batch purity %
Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.15 mL 5.76 mL 11.51 mL
5 mM 0.23 mL 1.15 mL 2.3 mL
10 mM 0.12 mL 0.58 mL 1.15 mL
50 mM 0.02 mL 0.12 mL 0.23 mL
Formulation protocol:
In vitro protocol:
In vivo protocol:

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1: Hennessey JV. The emergence of levothyroxine as a treatment for hypothyroidism. Endocrine. 2017 Jan;55(1):6-18. doi: 10.1007/s12020-016-1199-8. Epub 2016 Dec 16. PMID: 27981511.


2: Skelin M, Lucijanić T, Amidžić Klarić D, Rešić A, Bakula M, Liberati-Čizmek AM, Gharib H, Rahelić D. Factors Affecting Gastrointestinal Absorption of Levothyroxine: A Review. Clin Ther. 2017 Feb;39(2):378-403. doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2017.01.005. Epub 2017 Jan 30. PMID: 28153426.


3: Dhillon-Smith RK, Middleton LJ, Sunner KK, Cheed V, Baker K, Farrell-Carver S, Bender-Atik R, Agrawal R, Bhatia K, Edi-Osagie E, Ghobara T, Gupta P, Jurkovic D, Khalaf Y, MacLean M, McCabe C, Mulbagal K, Nunes N, Overton C, Quenby S, Rai R, Raine-Fenning N, Robinson L, Ross J, Sizer A, Small R, Tan A, Underwood M, Kilby MD, Boelaert K, Daniels J, Thangaratinam S, Chan SY, Coomarasamy A. Levothyroxine in Women with Thyroid Peroxidase Antibodies before Conception. N Engl J Med. 2019 Apr 4;380(14):1316-1325. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1812537. Epub 2019 Mar 23. PMID: 30907987.


4: Ianiro G, Mangiola F, Di Rienzo TA, Bibbò S, Franceschi F, Greco AV, Gasbarrini A. Levothyroxine absorption in health and disease, and new therapeutic perspectives. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2014;18(4):451-6. PMID: 24610609.


5: Duntas LH, Jonklaas J. Levothyroxine Dose Adjustment to Optimise Therapy Throughout a Patient's Lifetime. Adv Ther. 2019 Sep;36(Suppl 2):30-46. doi: 10.1007/s12325-019-01078-2. Epub 2019 Sep 4. PMID: 31485977; PMCID: PMC6822824.


6: Azran C, Porat D, Fine-Shamir N, Hanhan N, Dahan A. Oral levothyroxine therapy postbariatric surgery: Biopharmaceutical aspects and clinical effects. Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2019 Feb;15(2):333-341. doi: 10.1016/j.soard.2019.01.001. Epub 2019 Jan 10. PMID: 30704913.


7: Chon DA, Reisman T, Weinreb JE, Hershman JM, Leung AM. Concurrent Milk Ingestion Decreases Absorption of Levothyroxine. Thyroid. 2018 Apr;28(4):454-457. doi: 10.1089/thy.2017.0428. Epub 2018 Mar 28. PMID: 29589994; PMCID: PMC5905419.


8: Geer M, Potter DM, Ulrich H. Alternative schedules of levothyroxine administration. Am J Health Syst Pharm. 2015 Mar 1;72(5):373-7. doi: 10.2146/ajhp140250. PMID: 25694412.


9: Benvenga S, Carlé A. Levothyroxine Formulations: Pharmacological and Clinical Implications of Generic Substitution. Adv Ther. 2019 Sep;36(Suppl 2):59-71. doi: 10.1007/s12325-019-01079-1. Epub 2019 Sep 4. PMID: 31485974; PMCID: PMC6822816.


10: Dhillon-Smith RK, Coomarasamy A. Levothyroxine in Women with Thyroid Peroxidase Antibodies before Conception. Reply. N Engl J Med. 2019 Jul 11;381(2):190-191. doi: 10.1056/NEJMc1906509. PMID: 31291531.

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